ME 370 / Mechanical Design I

ProteinPal

A single-motor walking robot that coordinates four Klann-linkage legs with a twin-auger dispenser to deliver protein bars at fixed intervals along a ten-meter path.

Completed ProteinPal walking protein-bar dispenser

Design Brief

Walk, carry, and dispense with one mechanical input.

ProteinPal was designed as an autonomous delivery concept for gym-goers. The challenge was to synchronize locomotion and payload release without separate motors or external control, while keeping the motion visible and understandable through transparent acrylic walls.

Travel 10 m in a reasonably straight line.

Maintain an average speed of at least 4 m/min.

Dispense one payload every 2 m for five total releases.

Carry at least five payloads weighing no more than 25 g each.

Use one motor to power both walking and dispensing without external control.

Remain stable and fit within an 18 x 18 x 30 cm shoebox volume.

Fusion 360 assembly of ProteinPal showing legs, gears, and twin augers

Integrated Architecture

One drivetrain, two coordinated functions.

Motor power drives the legs on one side and crosses the chassis through a central shaft to the opposite pair. A sprocket on that shaft also transfers motion through a chain, worm, and helical gear to the dispenser, allowing the legs to cycle quickly while the augers advance payloads at a much slower, controlled rate.

Motor to central shaft39:8
Central shaft to legs25:19
Central shaft to auger drive32:1

Walking Mechanism

A phased Klann gait for stable forward motion.

Two six-bar Klann legs were mounted on each side. The left and right sets were phased by half a central-gear rotation, so one side remained in contact with the ground while the other returned for its next step. Small center wheels were added to improve stability.

Position, velocity, and acceleration analysis estimated a walking speed of roughly 0.676 in/s and helped define the creeping gait before the physical assembly was finalized.

Klann linkage foot-path and gait analysis
Linkage simulation used to study foot trajectory and phase the two sides of the robot.
Side CAD view of ProteinPal's auger dispenser and leg gear train

Dispensing Mechanism

Twin augers index one payload at a time.

Two screws rotate inward to move each protein-bar container toward the outlet. Standardized payload boxes include grooves that seat into the screw threads, keeping the bars aligned and reducing sliding, mixing, and jams as the robot walks.

The outlet and guide geometry allow one payload to clear before the next advances, while the gear reduction sets the release spacing from the robot's travel.

Detailed Design

Built from a fully defined mechanical assembly.

The final package combined transparent acrylic panels, printed augers, custom payload boxes, steel shafts, gears, sprockets, bearings, and linkage components. The exploded drawing documented the assembly and bill of materials before fabrication and final integration.

ProteinPal exploded assembly drawing and parts list

Final Performance

Reliable dispensing with a useful lesson in walking calibration.

185 cm

First release

The first payload dropped close to the two-meter target.

193-199 cm

Remaining spacing

Later payloads were released consistently near the intended interval.

>4 m/min

Walking speed

Average speed remained above the baseline requirement.

The dispenser performed consistently, while straight-line motion varied with gait phasing, surface friction, and wheel behavior. A future version would add more dimensional margin around the shoebox boundary and use repeated gait calibration to reduce directional drift.